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How to Avoid Liability for Trick-or-Treaters at Your Home

Are you going to participate in the trick-or-treat tradition at your home his year for Halloween?  If so, take these tips from a Syracuse New York personal injury lawyer who has handled trick-or-treat injury cases. I’d rather see our children safe than sue on their behalf after they are injured at your home.

Introduction

Halloween is a time for fun, costumes, and candy. Children eagerly roam neighborhoods, knocking on doors for a trick or treat, while homeowners get into the festive spirit by decorating their homes and preparing treats. However, as a homeowner, it’s important to remember that hosting trick-or-treaters comes with certain responsibilities, particularly in terms of safety. Failing to ensure a safe environment could  open the door to liability claims if a child or parent gets injured on your property. Then someone like me, a personal injury lawyer, might be having a process server take the same path to your front door as the trick-or-treaters, but rather than seeking candy, he will be serving you with a lawsuit. Here are some steps you can take to minimize the risk and enjoy a worry-free Halloween.

  1. Ensure Proper Lighting

One of the primary causes of accidents during Halloween is poor visibility. When children and their guardians approach your home, ensure your walkways, stairs, and porch are well-lit. Adequate lighting helps prevent trips, slips, and falls, which are among the most common types of accidents involving trick-or-treaters.

Make sure outdoor lighting is functional, and consider adding extra lights if necessary. If your home is dimly lit, people may have trouble navigating uneven paths or stairs. Consider using solar-powered or battery-operated lights in areas that are not wired for electricity.

  1. Clear Obstacles and Hazards

Before the big night, walk around your property and identify any potential hazards that could cause injury. For example, check for uneven pavement, cracks in the driveway, and clutter on walkways. Clear away any garden tools, lawn decorations, or other items that could be a tripping hazard. Remember, trick-or-treaters are often focused on their candy bags or excited to reach the next house, so it’s essential to ensure that your property is free from obstructions.

If you have steps leading up to your front door, make sure they are in good condition. Loose or uneven steps should be repaired or marked to prevent accidents. It’s also a good idea to sweep away leaves, branches, or any debris that might accumulate before Halloween night.

  1. Avoid Overly Frightening Decorations

While spooky decorations are a staple of Halloween, excessively startling or hazardous displays can create safety risks. If your decorations cause someone to panic or stumble, you may be held liable if they injure themselves in the process. For instance, animatronics or loud noises that suddenly startle visitors can cause people to lose their balance or fall. Keep safety in mind when setting up decorations and consider whether your setup might lead to unintended accidents.

Similarly, avoid using decorations that could cause entanglement, such as fake spider webs placed across pathways. If you are using electrical decorations, ensure that extension cords are safely secured and not stretched across areas where people walk. Tape down cords to prevent tripping or use outdoor-rated cord covers.

  1. Secure Pets

Even the most well-behaved pets can become anxious or agitated by the constant ringing of the doorbell and the influx of visitors in costumes. Pets, particularly dogs, might react unpredictably when faced with strangers, especially those in costumes that could be perceived as threatening.

To avoid potential liability from a pet-related injury, it’s wise to keep pets securely indoors, away from the front door. Even if your pet is friendly, they could accidentally knock over a child or scare someone, leading to injury or emotional distress. If you can’t keep your pets indoors, ensure they are confined to a part of your yard away from trick-or-treaters.

  1. Supervise at All Times

While it’s common to leave a bowl of candy on the porch for trick-or-treaters, unsupervised distribution can lead to accidents or mischievous behavior. Whenever possible, greet trick-or-treaters at the door and supervise the process. This not only gives you control over the situation but also provides the opportunity to assist any children who might need help navigating your property safely.

Having someone present also allows you to spot any immediate hazards, such as a candy wrapper or toy that a child may have dropped, which could pose a tripping hazard to the next group of visitors.

  1. Check Your Homeowners Insurance

Accidents can happen even with the best preparation. To protect yourself, check your homeowners insurance policy and make sure it includes liability coverage that extends to guest injuries on your property. Liability insurance can help cover medical bills and legal costs if someone is injured while visiting your home. If your coverage is insufficient, consider increasing your liability limits ahead of Halloween.

  1. Post Signs If Necessary

If certain areas of your property are off-limits or dangerous, post clear signs to warn visitors. For example, if your backyard is under construction, place a visible sign that instructs trick-or-treaters not to enter that area. Similarly, if you choose not to participate in trick-or-treating, consider putting up a polite sign indicating that your home is not handing out candy to avoid confusion and potential issues.

Conclusion

Halloween should be a fun and festive event for both children and homeowners. By taking simple precautions like proper lighting, clearing hazards, securing pets, and maintaining supervision, you can minimize the risk of injury and avoid having a very scary trick-or-treater – a personal injury like me – sue you. Preparing your home for trick-or-treaters with safety in mind ensures that the night is enjoyable for everyone while protecting yourself from an unwanted visit from someone like yours truly.

Keep safe!
Mike Bersani
Email me at: bersani@mbk-law.com       I’d love to hear from you!
Michaels Bersani Kalabanka P.C.
Syracuse NY Personal Injury and Malpractice Lawyers
315-253-3293

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